I kēia lā, e hōʻike wau iā ʻoe pehea e kūkulu ai i kāu Home Smart maʻalahi a maʻalahi mai ka wā ʻōpio.
I koʻu hoʻomaka ʻana i kaʻu huakaʻi Smart Home, ua nui nā pou i hala a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako kahiko, a i ʻole nā mea hou. ʻAʻole ʻo ia wale nō ka huikau akā hoʻohuhū loa.
ʻO kēia kā mākou alakaʻi no-nonsense e hōʻike iā ʻoe pehea e kūkulu ai i kahi Smart Home ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia kālā me ka ʻole o ka huikau a i ʻole ka huaʻōlelo paʻakikī. Ke hoʻohiki nei au e lilo ʻoe i loea Smart Home ma ka hopena o kēia pou.
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo kumuhana
He aha ke ʻano o ka Smart Home?
He huaʻōlelo maikaʻi ʻo Smart Homes no ka hoʻopili ʻana i kāu mau mea hana i kēlā me kēia lā i ka pūnaewele, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻomalu i kou home inā he hub (E like me ka lolo no kou home) a i ʻole kāu kelepona akamai. Ua kaulana loa ʻo Smart Homes i nā makahiki 5 i hala iho nei no ka mea he kōkua leo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i kūkulu pono ʻia i loko o kā lākou kelepona akamai a me nā papa.
No ka laʻana, e ʻōlelo mākou makemake ʻoe e hoʻopau i kou mau kukui ke haʻalele ʻoe i kou hale. Pehea ʻoe e hana ai me ka ʻole o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home e holo ana mai kēlā lumi a i kēia lumi e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻopau i ka uila?
Nā kukui akamai. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea maʻalahi loa i kahi Smart Home a hāʻawi i kahi ākea o nā hiʻohiʻona mai ka dimming, ka hoʻonohonoho manawa, ka mana ʻāina no laila ke haʻalele ʻoe i kou home e pio koke lākou a ʻoi aku!
Lana ka manaʻolana, ʻike ʻoe i ka mea i hoʻolālā ʻia e kahi Smart Home e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana i kāu mau hana i kēlā me kēia lā a maʻalahi.
Nā ʻanuʻu mua i ka hana ʻana i kahi Home Smart
ʻO kāu hana mua me kahi Smart Home ʻo ia ke hoʻolālā i mua a ʻike i ke ʻano o ka Home Smart āu e makemake ai e hana.
ʻO kēia no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻenehana like ʻole i nā Smart Homes, nā kaiaola, a me nā pono kālā, ʻaʻole hiki ke kani akā ke hoʻohiki nei au he maʻalahi loa!
Eia pehea e kūkulu ai i kahi Smart Home:
Ka mua, E hoʻoholo i ka ʻōnaehana kaiaola āu e makemake ai e kūkulu ma lalo, aia ka nui o nā ʻoihana Home Smart e like me Google, Amazon & Apple e koho ai. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nānā i ka mea a kāu kelepona akamai e hoʻohana ai, no ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻo Apple iā Siri ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o ka Apple HomeKit kaiaola. ʻOiai ʻo kekahi mau kelepona Android he Bixby i kūpono me Samsung EcoSystem. Mai lohi nui i kēia, hiki ke hoʻololi maʻalahi a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi Voice Assistant Hub.
Eia kekahi, Manaʻo nui mākou e nānā i ke kōkua leo kūpono / hub e pili ana i kēlā mea kōkua leo. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā hubs he mea kōkua leo a ua kūpono kekahi me kekahi i hiki ke huikau. ʻO ke kānāwai maʻamau o ka manamana lima ma aneʻi inā ʻo ia ʻo Apple, pili me ka Apple HomeKit no ka hoʻokō piha ʻana, inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke iho i ke ala o Alexa a i ʻole Google Home. ʻAʻole maopopo i ka mea e koho ai?
no hoi, Ke nānā nei ʻoe i nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe e kūʻai aku iā lākou iho he "Compatible with Alexa" a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, inā ʻaʻole pilikia ke kālā, e hana maikaʻi ka hapa nui o kēia mau huahana me ka Amazon Ecosystem e like me ka Amazon Echo Dot (4th Generation).
Aia nā ʻano o ka ʻenehana Home Smart ma lalo o kēia:
- Mālamalama Mālamalama
- Nā Kamaka Haka
- Na lako hale akamai
- Nā kōkua leo akamai
Eia ke oki, i kēia manawa ua koho ʻoe i ke ala kaiaola āu e makemake ai e iho i lalo, pono ʻoe e hoʻolālā i kāu Home Smart, he aha kāu makemake e hoʻomalu me kou leo a i ʻole nā mea ʻike? He aha ka mea e hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia i kou ola ma ka hoʻohana ʻana? Loaʻa i kēlā lumi i nīnau ʻia ke komo kūpono i kāu Wi-Fi?
Pili paha nā Smart Homes, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kekahi Smart Home Tech ma ke kumu kūʻai kūpono.
Nā ʻano o nā hale akamai
Home Naauao Kūloko
ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomalu kūloko, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā pau kāu pili pūnaewele waho, e holo mau nā mea āpau i loko; kou mau kukui, mehana & uila, etc.
ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi ʻē aʻe o kahi Smart Home ʻaʻole i hoʻokipa ʻia ma ke ao ʻo ia ka nui o nā poʻe ʻekolu ʻaʻole e hahai hou i kāu hana; Google, Amazon, Apple & Microsoft e inoa i kekahi.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea āpau āpau e mālama iā ʻoe i ka ʻoihana e hoʻomau i kāu home Smart inā pau ka hui i nīnau ʻia i kahi lawelawe i nīnau ʻia.
Home akamai i hoʻomalu ʻia ke ao
ʻO ka ʻōnaehana kapuaʻi ke ʻano o nā mea a pau āu e noi ai ma o ka leo a i ʻole Smart Device a i ʻole ke pihi hele pololei i kahi ʻaoʻao ʻekolu (Google, Amazon, etc.), kamaʻilio me kā lākou ʻōnaehana kapua, a laila hoʻouna kā lākou lawelawe i kahi kauoha i kāu mau polokalamu.
ʻOiai hiki i ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea ke hana ma ke ʻano he mea hana e kamaʻilio me kāu ʻoihana kūloko, hoʻoponopono ia i nā ʻāpana nui o ka mea e hana ai i kahi ʻōnaehana home automated maoli:
- Hoʻopio i nā mea hana ma kahi mamao
- E kāohi i nā kahua mele pūnaewele e like me Spotify, Amazon Music & Kindle ma kahi mamao
- Ke mālama nei i kāu kiʻi palekana i kahi lawelawe waho
- ʻO ka laka a me ka wehe ʻana i kou puka no kou makuahine i hele mai me ka manaʻo ʻole… Mahalo, mama.
- Ke nānā nei i kāu Nā kiʻi kiʻi CCTV i loko a me waho
- E hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana o kāu kofe i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka a i ʻole ma ke kauoha leo
He aha ka Smart Hub?
ʻO kahi Smart Home Hub ka lako e hoʻopili ai i kāu mau mea ponoʻī a pau no ka hana ʻana i ka home ma o ka pūnaewele hoʻokahi. Ua like ia me ka lolo o kou hale.
Hoʻopili pinepine ʻo Smart Home Hubs i nā ʻano like ʻole no nā mea hoʻohana Zigbee A / / Nalu Z Nā Kūlana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka Bluetooth no kekahi o kēia mau mea hana.
I kekahi manawa e ʻike ʻoe i kahi Smart Hub i kapa ʻia ʻo "alahaka", ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea e ʻae ai i nā ʻenehana branded like ʻole e kamaʻilio pū kekahi me kekahi me ka pilikia ʻole. ʻO nā huahana Amazon e pili ana i nā huahana Non-Amazon no ka laʻana.
ʻO kekahi laʻana inā ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia kahi atamai Zigbee makemake ka ʻenehana e hoʻomalu i kekahi mea hoʻohana wale Zigbee, pono ia e hoʻouna i kēlā kauoha i kahi Smart Hub a laila e hana ia no ʻoe. E noʻonoʻo e like me ka unuhi ʻōlelo ma waena o nā ʻenehana.
No laila, ʻaʻole ʻoe pono he Smart Hub, akā makemake ʻia e loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi no ka mea e hoʻopakele iā ʻoe i kahi pilikia nui i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka Amazon Echo (4th generation) he Smart Speaker maikaʻi loa e hana ana ma ke ʻano he Smart Hub a ua kūkulu ʻia ʻo Zigbee.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Zigbee a me Z-Wave?
ʻO Zigbee a me Z Wave ma ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mesh Network, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo nā mea a pau āu e hana ai he pūnana. E like me kahi pūnaewele i loko o kahi pūnaewele kahi e pili ai nā mea a pau i kekahi i kekahi.
ʻO ka manawa e loaʻa ai ka ʻenehana, hoʻohana ʻo Zigbee i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo IEEE 802.15.4 maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana i nā polokalamu Zigbee āpau ma ka pūnaewele.
ʻOiai ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo AES 128-bit symmetric encryption ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻikepili āpau ma ka hāmeʻa me ka palekana iki, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i nā mea ʻē aʻe e holo ana ma ka alapine like.
ʻO Z Wave ma kekahi ʻaoʻao e holo ana i ka 128-bit Symmetric Encryption. Aia ʻo Z Wave ma mua o Zigbee i ka nui o nā hihia a ʻike ʻo ia i ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana me nā alapine ʻē aʻe.
Nā kukui uila
He aha ke kumu o nā kukui akamai?
ʻO ke kukui akamai i kekahi, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka automation home akamai. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ala kūpono a 'palaualelo' o ka mālama ʻana i kāu kukui ma kahi mamao.
Me nā kukui akamai, e hoʻololi ʻoe i kāu mau ʻōpuʻu kuʻuna me nā ʻōpuʻu kukui akamai. Loaʻa i kēia mau puʻupuʻu Wi-Fi kekahi mau pono kumu nui:
- E hoʻomalu mamao i kāu mau kukui a puni ka home me ka ʻole e haʻalele i kou noho
- E hoʻonohonoho i nā kukui automated i mea e hoʻā ai i kekahi mau manawa a i ʻole e pio nā kukui a pau e mālama i ka uila
- ʻO nā bulbs iā lākou iho mālama i hoʻokahi tona ma ka uila i ka wā lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana ma mua o ka nui o nā puʻupuʻu maʻamau.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka ʻōpuʻu kukui akamai?
ʻO nā kukui LED akamai maʻamau ma waena o 15,000 - 25,000 mau hola, akā pili maoli kēia i ka mea hana. Manaʻo wau e pale aku i nā ʻōpuʻu Kina ma waho o ka mākeke no ka mea he haʻahaʻa ke ola o kēia mau mea.
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e noʻonoʻo ai e pili ana i kēia, inā he 15,000 mau hola ka liʻiliʻi o ka puʻupuʻu akamai a paʻa no 5 mau hola, pono ia e mau makahiki 8.
Hoʻohana anei nā ʻōpuʻu akamai i ka uila ke pio?
He hopohopo maoli kēia, inā ʻoe e hoʻopau i ke kukui ma o ka hoʻololi kukui maʻamau, hoʻopau ia i ka pilina me ka Smart Hub e hoʻōki iā ia mai ka hoʻokele mamao ʻana a hiki i ka hoʻā ʻana.
Hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia kēia me nā Smart Light Switch, akā ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka uila ke 'off'?
Hoʻohana nā ʻōpuʻu akamai i ka uila ke pio ʻia, akā liʻiliʻi loa ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia. Hoʻololi kēia i kēlā me kēia mea hana ʻōpala, no nā puʻupuʻu Philips Hue, e ʻike ʻoe he $0.016 i kēlā me kēia mahina, he mea ʻakaʻaka loa.
Ka poʻe haʻi ʻōlelo akamai
He aha ke kumu o ka ʻōlelo akamai?
ʻO kahi haʻiʻōlelo akamai (ʻike pū ʻia ʻo ka leo kōkua leo) ʻoi aku ma mua o ka leo uila, loaʻa iā ia kauoha leo a me kahi mea kōkua virtual i hoʻohui ʻia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā ʻano mea hana like ʻole a me ka hoʻōla lima ʻole ma o ka mea i kapa ʻia he "huaʻōlelo wela". No ka laʻana "Siri", "Ok, Google", "Alexa".
Pehea e hana ai kahi mea haʻi ʻōlelo akamai?
E loaʻa mau ana ka mic hāmama i kahi Speaker Smart i hiki iā ia ke hoʻolohe mau i kahi kauoha. I ka manawa e loaʻa ai ia mea e hoʻohuli ai i kāu mea e ʻōlelo ai i ka kikokikona, e hoʻouna i kā lākou mau kikowaena e hoʻouna i kahi kauoha me ka ʻikepili i kāu ʻōlelo akamai.
Ua palekana anei nā ʻōlelo akamai?
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo Smart Technology he mau kamepiula liʻiliʻi wale nō, no laila, hiki i kēia mau mea ke hacked/infiltrated. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kahi hāmeʻa kaulana kaulana - Amazon, Google, Samsung, a me Apple, e ʻike ʻoe ua palekana.
Kākoʻo kēlā me kēia mau mea hana i kahi pilina pūnaewele o WPA-2 encryption, ʻo ia hoʻi ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pilina mai ka lehulehu.
ʻAʻole pono e hopohopo e pili ana i ka palekana o kēia mau mea ʻoiai ua hoʻonui pinepine ʻia lākou.
Aia kekahi mau hopohopo e pili ana iā Alexa e hoʻolohe mau ana i kāu ʻōlelo, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke noi iā Alexa e holoi i nā mea āpau i kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke heluhelu i kahi ʻatikala ma kēia maanei.
Pākuʻi akamai
He aha ka mea hiki ke hana i kahi plug akamai?
E noʻonoʻo i kahi Smart Plug ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻololi leo leo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohuli a hoʻopau i nā mea hana mai ka pā ma o kāu mea hoʻoiho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā pau ʻoe i nā puʻupuʻu a makemake paha ʻoe e hoʻā i ka peʻahi i kekahi mau manawa o ka lā i ke kauwela.
Hoʻohana wau i kaʻu ma ka papa hana no ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka hapa nui o nā mea hana ma 1 am, ʻoi aku kaʻu TV a me kaʻu Tumble Dryer. ʻO kahi ʻē aʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi wati akamai a i ʻole kahi hui hoʻoikaika kino, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā wale inā hoʻohui ʻo IFTTT a pani i kēia mau mea i ka wā e hiamoe ai.
Eia kekahi mau manaʻo ʻē aʻe:
- E mālama i ka TV a me ka manawa hoʻomaha ma kou home ʻohana
- Hoʻoponopono i nā mea wela waho
- Mālama kālā
- E hoʻopau i nā mea hana inā ʻaʻole kāu kelepona paʻakikī i ka wahi Geo
- E hoʻohana i kāu ʻenehana e hoʻonohonoho i kahi papa hana ala
He aha ke kiʻi paʻi kiʻi Smart Home?
He pipiʻi loa ka palekana home ma mua, akā i kēia manawa ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo i kāu kālā koena a pau e mālama pono iā ʻoe iho. He ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kāmela Home Smart a he nui nā hiʻohiʻona, nā polokalamu kelepona a me ka mamao e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke nānā i kou home mai nā wahi a pau āu e noho ai i ka honua inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilina pūnaewele.
Kōkua nā kāmeʻa uila e hoʻopaʻa pono iā ʻoe, kou ʻohana, a me kāu mau waiwai, e hui pū me kēia Alexa kiaʻi a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi home palekana loa! Inā ma loko a ma waho paha.
Inā ʻaihue ʻia ʻoe a loaʻa paha kahi haki palekana, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mea āpau ma HD a hoʻouka ʻia i ke ao.
Nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi
ʻOi aku ka palena o nā kāmeʻa uila i loko o waho. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lanakila i ka maikaʻi no ke kumukūʻai o ka nui o kēia mau hoʻonohonoho kamera. E makaʻala i kāu mau waiwai a hoʻopaʻa maʻalahi i ka pahupaʻikiʻi ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lawe lima ʻana.
Nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi waho
ʻOi aku ka kaulana o nā kiʻi kiʻi waho ma mua o nā kāmeʻa kūloko no ka mea ʻo lākou ka pale mua i ka poʻe ʻaihue. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kēia mau kāmeʻa i ka maikaʻi me ka pale ʻana i ka wā, hoʻolako ʻia me ka ʻike pō a me nā mea ʻike neʻe. ʻO kēia kāu mea e hele ai ma mua o nā kāmela home akamai i loko.
ʻO koʻu manaʻo pilikino me nā kāmeʻa waho e hele i ka uea ma mua o ke kelepona. ʻOiai ʻaʻole au i ʻike i kekahi pilikia, ua lohe au ma Reddit e pili ana i ka ʻaihue ʻia ʻana o nā kāmera palekana.
He aha ka laka puka akamai?
ʻO ka laka akamai he laka pani ia āu e hoʻokomo ai i loko o kou puka mua e hoʻopili ai ma o ka NFC a i ʻole Wifi e ʻae i ka wehe ʻana o kou puka ke hoʻi mai ʻoe i ka home, e kau i kāu kelepona i kāu laka, a i ʻole ma ka lima.
E hoʻopili ʻia kāu pili e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia i kāu hāmeʻa, akā e like me nā mea palekana e like me kēia, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e lawe.
I koʻu manaʻo, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e pili ana i ka Smart Locks ʻo ia nā leka e loaʻa iā ʻoe, inā wehe ʻia kou puka ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe ma ka pili Wi-Fi e haʻi ʻia ʻoe i ka mea i wehe ʻia a i ka manawa hea.
He aha nā laka akamai maikaʻi loa?
E like me 2019, aia kahi ākea o Smart Locks, ʻo nā kī kahi mea o ka wā i hala. ʻO ka palekana a me ka ʻike pono wale nō ke ala maoli e hoʻomalu piha ai i kou home a me kēia mau mea hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea aʻu e paipai nei:
- Schlage Sense ⭐ ⭐
- Nest X ⭐ ⭐
- ʻAukake Smart Lock ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
- Hoʻohui paʻa paʻa ⭐
- ʻO Yale Assure Lock ⭐
ʻO kēia mau mea a pau koe ka Yale Smart Lock hāʻawi i nā leka hoʻomaopopo, no laila, ʻo ia ke kumu e loaʻa ai ka 1 ⭐ wale nō.
He aha nā laka akamai e hana pū me Alexa?
ʻOiaʻiʻo, he pilikia ka hoʻohālikelike, ʻaʻole au i hoʻāʻo i kekahi me kaʻu Google Hub, no laila pono wau e hoʻi hou iā ʻoe ma ia mea, akā naʻe, ʻo kēia nā laka akamai aʻu i ʻike ai e hana pū me Alexa:
- Schlage Sense ⭐ ⭐
- ʻAukake Smart Lock ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
- ʻAukake Smart Lock Pro + Hoʻohui ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā laka puka akamai?
Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā laka puka akamai, akā naʻe, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka ʻenehana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā polokalamu e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻenehana Wi-Fi / Bluetooth / NFC. Hoʻohana ʻia nā laka akamai i ka uila e like me kāu e noʻonoʻo ai e wehe i kāu laka i nā pilikia palekana he nui.
ʻO kekahi o nā drawbacks nui, pono ʻoe i kāu kelepona, inā ʻaihue a make paha kāu kelepona, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka pilina Wi-Fi a i ʻole ʻae iā ʻoe iho ma ka puka. Inā ʻaihue ʻia, hiki ke wehe ʻia kou puka e ka mea hewa i ʻaihue i kāu kelepona.
ʻO kekahi mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ʻo ia ka hiki ke wehe wale ʻia kāu laka akamai me kahi screwdriver Flathead. ʻOiai e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻoe i ka nui o nā hihia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi kāmela palekana bele puka mua e like me Ring.
ʻO kekahi mau laka akamai i loaʻa nā deadlocks pono e hoʻokō i kekahi mau kikoʻī ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana, no ka laʻana, hana wale kekahi Smart Locks me "Thumb turn deadbolts" a ʻaʻole "double cylinder deadbolts".
ʻO kaʻu manaʻo pilikino ma aneʻi e hoʻokomo i ka ʻōnaehana Ring, me kāu Smart Lock no laila e pālua ʻoe i nā pae palekana.
Pono au e kiʻi i kahi thermostat akamai?
He mea maʻalahi ka polokalamu Smart Thermostats, ʻaʻohe alakaʻi hohonu e pono ai nā mea hana home automation no ka mālama kālā a mālama i kou hale i kahi mahana kūpono.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā thermostats akamai ma mua o kāu thermostat maʻamau me nā pihi a me nā manual me nā papahana like ʻole a ke kali nei e hoʻāʻo no ka hana ʻole.
ʻO kekahi o nā Thermostat maʻamau a ʻike maikaʻi ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻO Google Nest Thermostat.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, e neʻe wale i kahi thermostat Smart, e maʻalahi loa kou ola.
Mālama maoli nā thermostat akamai iā ʻoe i ke kālā?
ʻAʻole e mālama koke ka thermostat akamai i ke kālā ma ka hana ʻana i kekahi hana hoʻopunipuni e hoʻokō pono ai, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i nā papahana e mālama i ke kālā no ka wā lōʻihi.
Ua hana ʻo Nest i kahi haʻawina ma keia e olelo ana i na mea kuai mālama ʻia ka awelika o 10 a 12% ma kā lākou mau bila hoʻomehana a ma kahi o 15% ma nā bila ea. ʻO ka mea nui ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ia ka mea kaulana loa no ka mea aia nā hoʻokolohua kūʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe ma waho o Nest i loaʻa nā waihona like.
Ua hana pū ʻo Ecobee3 i kekahi mau koi ma kā lākou mau polokalamu me he mea lā aia ma mua o Nest, akā ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa i nā helu helu no kēia. Ke ʻōlelo nei lākou hiki iā lākou ke mālama iā ʻoe a hiki i ka 23% ma kāu mau pili ikehu inā hoʻonohonoho ʻia kāu thermostat i kahi mahana mau o 72 Fahrenheit (22 degere Celsius) i ka makahiki āpau.
ʻIke loa, pili kēia i kāu mea e hana nei a me ka nui o kāu hoʻohana ʻana i kāu hoʻomehana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā aniani ʻelua a me ka manawa e wehe ʻia ai kāu mau puka makani. Eia kekahi mau mea hana hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana e ʻike i ka nui o kāu e mālama ai:
- ʻO Duke Energy Thermostat Calculator
- Nest Saving Calculator (Ka hapalua o ka ʻaoʻao)
- Heluhelu ʻo Honeywell no ka helu ʻana i ka papa hana maʻamau
ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke ʻimi i kahi Thermostat akamai i kūpono me kaʻu ʻōnaehana
He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka hapa nui o nā Smart Thermostat i kēia manawa ma ke ʻano o ka hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi baseboard uila a i ʻole ka hoʻomehana papahele uila, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele pololei i kēia ma o kahi Smart Thermostat.
ʻO wau iho, manaʻo wau ʻo kahi papahana Arduino ka koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma aneʻi no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia ma ke ʻano he middleman a hoʻololi i ka ʻikepili ma waena o kekahi mea i kekahi.
Hoʻololi kukui akamai
He aha ke kukui akamai?
Ua like ke kuapo kukui akamai me kou kuapo kukui maʻamau, koe naʻe ʻaʻole ia e pio.
ʻO ke kaomi ʻana i ke kī hoʻololi e hoʻopōʻino wale ia a ʻaʻohe kukui akā aia nō ke au uila.
Hoʻohui ʻia i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele iā ia mai kāu hub akamai, kelepona, a me ke kōkua virtual.
He aha ka mea hiki ke hana i ke kukui akamai?
He mea weliweli nā hoʻololi kukui akamai, ʻoiai inā he kumu kūʻai liʻiliʻi, ʻae lākou iā ʻoe e hoʻokele i nā hāmeʻa āu e hoʻokaʻawale ai i kou home ma o kou leo, polokalamu kelepona, a i ʻole ka hoʻololi pā. Hoʻohana wau i kaʻu e hoʻomalu ai i ka kukui i loko o koʻu lumi hoʻokipa, ke alanui, ke keʻena moe, a me ka papa hope ma luna o koʻu moena e like me kāu e ʻike ai ma lalo nei:
Eia kekahi o kaʻu mau hiʻohiʻona punahele o Smart Light Switch:
- ʻO ka hoʻohui Wi-Fi e hana maoli ia i hale akamai
- ʻO ka hoʻohuli ʻana a me ka hoʻohuli ʻana ma o kou leo he mea kūpono, inā ʻo Google Assistant a i ʻole Amazon Alexa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi Apple HomeKit pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i ke kūpono o nā hoʻololi no ka mea he ʻokoʻa loa lākou i kā lākou kaiaola. Pili kēia i ka HomeKit & Siri ma kahi kaʻawale, no laila ʻaʻole hana paha kāu iPhone.
- He maʻalahi loa ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā papa manawa a me nā hana maʻamau ma o kāu kelepona, me ka nānā ʻole i ka app. Hele wau me Philips Hue, akā ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi mau mea kōkua ʻekolu. Hoʻomaka koʻu mau kukui i ka hola 7pm a pio ʻakomi i ka hola 1am. Hoʻopau a hoʻopau ʻia ma muli o ka manawa o ka lā.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke hui pū i nā mea a pau, makemake e hoʻolālā i nā hiʻohiʻona like ʻole? ʻO kekahi mau hoʻololi Smart Light e ʻae iā ʻoe e hana i kēia!
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka i kahi hoʻololi akamai me ke kū ʻole?
ʻAe & ʻAʻole, pili maoli kēia i kāu ʻano hoʻololi kukui akamai. ʻO ka nui o nā hoʻololi kukui akamai e koi i kahi kūʻokoʻa, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hapa nui. Aia kekahi mau koho ke ho'āʻo nei ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi hoʻololi kukui akamai a ʻoiaʻiʻo ke ʻole ʻoe ʻo DIY Savvy, hiki ke lilo i mea ʻeha.
Inā'oe e'imi nei "ʻAʻohe kūʻokoʻa" hoʻonā, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi module e hoʻoponopono i kēia no ʻoe.
Inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ʻoe i kēia mau mea a pau, ua hele mai ʻo Philips Hue e mālama i ka lā! Loaʻa iā lākou kahi hoʻololi pā magnetic hiki iā ʻoe ke paʻi wale i kou paia a hoʻomaka ia e hana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea a pau? He kūʻai kūʻai nui!
Nale Puka Puka akamai
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka bele puka wikiō uila?
He ʻokoʻa loa ka bele wikiō home uea ʻole mai kāu ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa wikiō maʻamau, e ʻike ʻoe ʻo 99% kēia o ka manawa kapuaʻi a hana pū me nā mea ʻike ma ke kāmela e hoʻouna i kahi hōʻailona i ke kikowaena ma o kāu pilina Wi-Fi a laila i kāu mau mea pili e like me kāu kelepona.
He aha nā bele puka uea maikaʻi loa?
He mea koʻikoʻi kēia, akā he 3 wale nō kaʻu mau manaʻo no nā bele home akamai maikaʻi loa a ʻo lākou:
- Hoʻokani i ka bele puka ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
- Nest Hello Video Bele Puka ⭐ ⭐
- BLINK XT Kāmeʻa Palekana ⭐ ⭐ ⭐
- ʻO Arlo Smart Audio Doorbell ⭐
Ke kau nei au i ka Ring ma #1 no ka mea he maikaʻi loa kā lākou huahana i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka mea kokoke loa ma laila ʻo ka BLINK XT, nui ka poʻe e hele pū me NEST ma muli o kā lākou kaiaola, akā makemake wau iā Ring ma muli o kāna kumukūʻai a me nā hiʻohiʻona.
He uku mahina no ke kani puka puka?
Loaʻa i nā huahana rings kahi lawelawe kau inoa koho, no ka mea mālama lākou i kāu mau wikiō ma kā lākou mau kikowaena kapua. Pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻaʻole ia he koi, no laila e loaʻa mau iā ʻoe nā leka hoʻomaopopo mamao ke kaomi ʻana i kou bele puka a i ʻole ke hoʻomaka ʻia kahi mea kani.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe ola pū kekahi, nā leo ʻelua ala i hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike, lohe a kamaʻilio pū me kāu mau malihini. Inā makemake ʻoe e nānā i nā hoʻopaʻa leo a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā lākou ma ka ʻāina pono ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu hoʻolālā.
ʻElua mau koho no ka Ring Video Recording: Basic and Protect. ʻO nā kumukūʻai kumu $3 no ka mahina a i ʻole $30 no ka makahiki no ka mea hana; Mālama i nā kumukūʻai $10 i kēlā me kēia mahina a i ʻole $100 no ka makahiki, a uhi ia i ka nui palena ʻole o nā kāmeʻa Ring, hāʻawi i kahi palapala hōʻoia huahana ola a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi 10% o nā kūʻai aku e hiki mai ana ma Ring.com.
Nā Mea Puhi Uahi
He mea nui ka loaʻa ʻana o hoʻokahi mea ʻike uahi hana (A i ʻole Carbon-Monoxide Detector), akā he mea ʻole lākou inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e pili ana i ka wā e hele ai lākou. No laila he mea maikaʻi loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka leka hoʻomaopopo i kāu kelepona.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka lele ʻana o ka uahi i nā makahiki he ʻumi i hala iho nei, akā me ka Alexa Guard, aia ka waena waena. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā mea ʻike uahi i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no nā Home Smart i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kikoʻī.
Hiki iā Alexa ke ʻike i kahi alarma uahi?
Me ka Alexa Guard, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā leka hoʻomaopopo ma kāu kelepona inā ʻike kāu kelepona echo i ke kani o ka uahi/carbon monoxide alarm e hele ana. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka Alexa Guard he mea maʻalahi loa, manuahi, a hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me kahi ʻike uahi akamai a i ʻole kāu mea maʻamau.
ʻIke ʻia ka ʻōhua uahi Nest i ka carbon monoxide?
ʻIke ʻia ʻo Nest ma ke ʻano he mea ʻike maikaʻi loa ʻo Smoke & Carbon monoxide no ka mea ʻo ia ka hopena holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻouna ia i nā leka i kāu kelepona ke ʻole ʻoe i ka home.
Hoʻohana ʻo ia i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Split-Spectrum sensor e ʻike i nā ahi wikiwiki a lohi e hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ma kāu kelepona. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā Nest Carbon Monoxide Detectors, hiki iā ʻoe ke paʻi wale i ka alarm me hoʻokahi paʻi a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻike o nā ʻōuli āpau.
Hoʻolālā Pele
ʻO Robot Vacuum vs Traditional Vacuum
Hoʻolālā Pele ʻO ka huhū a pau i kēia manawa, ʻoki loa i kahi hana o ka lā i waho a e haʻalele kāu mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe holoholona i kona wahi hoʻoili, maʻemaʻe, a laila e hoʻi a hoʻopaʻa.
Akā pehea lākou e hana ai a pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui iā lākou i kou home akamai?
Hiki i kēia mau mea hana ke hoʻololi i kou ʻeha lima maʻamau? ʻAʻohe mea kānalua i ka hana lima e hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana, akā me ka AI a me ka ʻenehana akamai, hana maikaʻi nā vacuums robot akamai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā hana mau.
He mea pono anei nā holo kaʻa lopako?
ʻO iRobot ka Robot Vacuum nui ma waho, e ʻike ʻoe i ka inoa ʻo Roomba i hoʻolei ʻia a puni, ʻokoʻa kā lākou kumukūʻai mai $300 a $900 e like paha me ka nui o ke kālā a hiki ke hoʻokuke i ka Robot Vacuum mai kou manaʻo no kekahi manawa. Akā ʻo ka wā e hiki mai ana i kēia manawa a maʻemaʻe!
Mālama ka Robot Vacuum iā ʻoe i ka manawa nui i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no kou ʻohana a i ʻole nā hana a me nā leʻaleʻa. Hoʻonohonoho wau i kaʻu e holo i ka hola 9 i kēlā me kēia lā i kaʻu hana ʻana no ka mea ʻaʻole paha wau e ala a hele a hoʻopilikia i kona ala. E noʻonoʻo i ka nui o kou luhi i ka lā a me ka nui o ka manawa āu e makemake ai e hoʻomaha i kou hoʻi ʻana mai ka hana?
Hoʻonui ʻia ka mālama ʻana i hoʻokahi hola a ʻelua paha i kēlā me kēia pule, e mālama ana ʻoe i 416 mau hola i ka makahiki hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā hana ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka hoʻomaha.
Pilikia Palekana
Ua palekana anei nā hale akamai?
He maikaʻi nā Smart Homes, aloha wau iā lākou, makemake wau i ka maʻalahi o koʻu ola. Makemake au ʻaʻole e hana nui a puni koʻu hale akā ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻohe pilikia.
ʻO nā mea akamai a pau e hoʻohana ana i kahi pilina Wi-Fi a loaʻa kahi kamepiula hiki ke hacked / infiltrated, e pili ana kēia i kāu mau laka akamai, kāu mau ʻūhi uwahi, a me kāu TV.
Pono au e kau i nā mea akamai ma ka pūnaewele malihini?
Hiki a palekana ʻenehana inā lōʻihi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōlelo huna, ʻo ia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i nā kaʻa maʻamau a pau ma kahi pilina a me nā kaʻa akamai āpau i loaʻa i ka poʻe e komo i kou home a pili.
ʻO wau iho, makemake wau e mālama i ka mana piha o nā polokalamu akamai ma o App, hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻopili ma o ka middleman e like me nā Smart Assistant Hubs a i ʻole Smart LightSwitch.
Pono au e hoʻokomo i nā mea akamai ma kahi pūnaewele hāmama?
ʻAʻole. Mai kau i kekahi mea ma kahi pūnaewele lehulehu āu e makemake ai e mālama i ka mana, ʻoi aku ka nui inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea e hoʻopili ai i nā mea hana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu e like me Amazon Alexa.
Jargon buster
Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻu i manaʻo ai e makemake paha ʻoe e wehewehe, e hoʻomaka ai. E haʻi mai iā mākou ma nā manaʻo inā he mea ʻē aʻe āu e makemake ai e uhi mākou.
hana - Hoʻonohonoho mua ʻia o nā mana home akamai i palapala ʻia i hoʻokahi kauoha leo, hāʻawi ʻia ma Alexa a kōkua kōkua Google paha.
HawaiianPlay - ʻO AirPlay ka protocol a Apple - kahi ʻano ʻōlelo gadget - hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka leo a me ke wikiō ma waena o nā polokalamu me ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Wi-Fi.
Pona LE LE – ʻO kekahi o ia mau protocols, hoʻohui ʻo Bluetooth LE i nā mea kokoke i kekahi i kekahi (e laʻa i ka lumi hoʻokahi) ke hoʻā ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e like me nā mea hiki ke hoʻohana a me nā mea leo. Kū ka LE no ka ikehu haʻahaʻa no ka mea he liʻiliʻi ka mana.
eiioeieeae - Pehea ʻoe e hoʻomalu ai i kāu mau polokalamu home akamai. He polokalamu kelepona paha kēia, he leo mana leo, a i ʻole ka mana mamao honua.
Ke hoʻopiliʻana - He pā virtual hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻike i kāu mau polokalamu ke kokoke ʻoe i ka home, e hele ana ma ka puka mua, a i ʻole e haʻalele. Hoʻohana ia i nā ʻenehana GPS a i ʻole RFID e hoʻouna i kahi mākaʻikaʻi i ka wā e hele ai kahi mea hana, no ka laʻana, kāu kelepona, i kahi palena ʻāina.
Group - Ke hōʻiliʻili ʻoe i nā mea hana e hoʻomalu iā lākou ma ke ʻano he hui hoʻokahi. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā mea a pau i loko o ke keʻena moe me hoʻokahi hana e like me ke kauoha leo a i ʻole ka swipe i kahi polokalamu kelepona.
Hub - Aia kēia no ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa akā ma kāna kumu, hoʻopili kahi hub home akamai i nā ʻano mea like ʻole, hiki ke kūpono me nā protocols ʻē aʻe, a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka mana ma luna o nā mea āpau ma o hoʻokahi app, kōkua leo, a i ʻole ʻōnaehana pale.
HVAC – Maalahi. ʻO ka wela, ka ea, a me ka ea.
Internet o Mau - ʻIke pū ʻia ʻo IoT, ʻo ia ka manaʻo o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā mea i ka pūnaewele, me nā polokalamu home akamai a me nā sensor akā pū kekahi i ka ʻoihana, ʻoihana a me nā kūlanakauhale akamai, etc.
ʻO ka loheʻana o nā lumi he nui - Hoʻokahi ʻōnaehana leo ʻōlelo hiki ke hoʻokani i nā mele like, mai kāu kelepona a i ʻole kekahi kumu media, i loko o hoʻokahi lumi. Pono kēia i ka wili ʻana a me ka uwea akā ke hana nei ma o kāu pūnaewele Wi-Fi.
Nānā (a i ʻole ka hana maʻamau) - Ke komo ʻana i ka home automation, kahi hiʻohiʻona e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna i nā kauoha ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi mea. ʻO kahi laʻana maʻalahi he hiʻohiʻona kukui akamai i hiki ke loaʻa hoʻokahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻokahi poni, a hoʻokahi kukui melemele akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona ma nā ʻano like ʻole e like me 'Home', 'Bed', a me 'Holiday'. I kekahi manawa he ʻokoʻa nā inoa.
mīkiniʻimi - ʻO kahi ʻāpana pono o ka puʻupuʻu home akamai, ʻo ka sensor kekahi mea e hiki ke ʻike a ana paha i ka loli o kona puni. Hiki paha kēia i ka neʻe ʻana e like me ka sensor pukaaniani akā ʻo ka mahana, ka haʻahaʻa, ka maikaʻi o ka ea, ka māmā, a me ka walaʻau.
Hōʻike akamai - He ʻōlelo akamai kēia akā kūkulu ʻia a puni kahi hōʻike. ʻO ka Echo Show a me Google Home Hub nā hōʻike akamai. ʻO ka huikau, ʻo Google e like me nā hōʻike akamai e holo ana i ka Android Things ua kapa ʻia ʻo Smart Displays, me ka nui o S a me D.
Kōkua leo - ʻO ka inoa kūpono no Alexa a i ʻole Google Assistant, ʻo ia nā mea pili pono āu e kamaʻilio ai, ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana ma o ka pale.
Zigbee a me Z-Wave - ʻElua mau protocol home akamai kaulana. He hana kēia no nā mea ʻenehana like ʻole e kamaʻilio, e like me ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka ʻōlelo like. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Zigbee no kona wikiwiki a me ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa o ka ikehu; Z-Wave no kāna pūnaewele mesh e hoʻonui i ka hana Wi-Fi. ʻO nā protocol ʻē aʻe ka Insteon, X10, a me LightwaveRF.
Panina
Aia nō, mahalo i kā mākou "The Beginner's Guide to Smart Homes" ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo hou i ka manawa e ʻimi ai i ka ʻike kumu ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaka ai i kahi Home Smart. ʻO kēia wale nō nā mea āpau āu e pono ai ma kahi hoʻokahi e hoʻomaka maoli i kāu huakaʻi home Smart.
